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JavaScript Coding with AIChapter 11. Building Web Applications in JavaScript

Creating An Online Drawing Tool with AI Code Generation Support

Creating An Online Drawing Tool with AI Code Generation Support

Creating an Online Drawing Tool

As the final section of the entire guide of ‘Master JavaScript Coding with AI’, we cover another real-world application example with JavaScript's visualization capabilities. Building an online drawing tool offers developers a practical way to explore JavaScript’s capabilities while harnessing the power of AI for efficiency. In this guide, you’ll learn how to create a drawing tool with features such as user authentication, canvas management, and more, using AI-driven code generation. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced developer, this project serves as a fun and educational exercise in JavaScript.

In this section, we’ll cover the following topics:

  • Key Features of the Online Drawing Tool for This Guide
  • Building an Online Drawing Tool with AI Code Generation
  • Closing of ‘Master JavaScript Coding with AI’

Key Features of the Online Drawing Tool

Modern online drawing tools provide various functionalities, but this guide focuses on building a beginner-friendly tool with features that are simple yet essential for a smooth user experience. By implementing these features, you’ll gain hands-on experience in JavaScript development and learn how different components come together to create an interactive web application.

Basic Drawing Tool Functionalities

The foundational features of the drawing tool are designed to help users start creating drawings effortlessly:

  • Pen Tool: Users can draw on the canvas using a digital pen. The tool will allow you to change the pen's color and thickness, giving you flexibility in your artwork.
  • Export Feature: Once the drawing is complete, users can save it as an image file. This feature will help you learn how to transform canvas data into downloadable files.

User Authentication

Adding user authentication introduces a personalized and secure experience for users. Beginners will learn how to manage user data effectively:

  • Login and Logout: Users will be able to sign in and out of their accounts securely, ensuring only authorized individuals can access their drawings.
  • Draft Saving: Each user’s progress will be saved as drafts, allowing them to continue their work later. This introduces concepts like data persistence and session management.

Canvas and Drawing Draft Management

This feature allows users to handle multiple projects, teaching beginners how to manage dynamic content effectively:

  • Multiple Canvases: Users can create, switch between, and delete different canvases. This helps in organizing drawings into separate projects.
  • Draft Management: For each canvas, users can save and retrieve drafts. This feature demonstrates how to connect the front end with a database to store and load user-specific data.

By breaking down these features, this guide provides a clear roadmap for beginners to learn how to build a robust and functional drawing tool while mastering core JavaScript skills.

Building an Online Drawing Tool with AI Code Generation

To fully harness the potential of AI and simplify the development process, the project is divided into three focused steps, each addressing a specific functionality:

  • Basic Drawing Functionalities: Develop the essential features that allow users to draw on an online canvas and save their work.
  • Authentication and Persistence: Implement user authentication and integrate a database to provide secure access and ensure the consistent storage of drawing data.
  • Canvas Management: Introduce features to create, organize, and manage multiple canvases efficiently.

This modular approach not only makes the development process more manageable but also allows AI to generate detailed and structured code for each component effectively.

AI Case 1: Implementing Basic Drawing Features

Objective: Build the fundamental functionality of the drawing tool by setting up a backend server and designing an intuitive frontend interface for users to create and save their drawings.

Use the following AI prompt to instruct ChatGPT to generate the necessary code for the application and provide clear execution instructions:

Sample AI prompt:

## Develop an Online Drawing Tool with Basic Features

### Backend

- Use the Express framework to implement the server.

### Frontend

- Build a modern UI with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

- Make the canvas automatically adjust to the full window size.

- Include a toolbar with the following features:

- Pen color selection

- Adjustable pen size

- Export functionality (save image files in the download folder and enable to specify the file name)

- Clear canvas option

### Testing

- Provide clear, step-by-step instructions for setting up and running the application locally.

## Deliverables

- Backend code using the Express framework.

- Frontend files, including HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

- Setup and execution instructions.

After running the prompt, follow ChatGPT's instructions carefully. Here are some important tips to keep in mind:

  • Make sure the project folder is set as the current working directory in your terminal before running any npm commands. This ensures that dependency packages are installed correctly.
  • Verify that all key features are implemented as intended and that the user interfaces are functional, intuitive, and well-designed.

To assist you further, sample code is available in GitHub repository.

Watch the video below to see what the app looks like:

AI Case 2: Integrating User Authentication and Database

Objective: Improve the drawing tool by adding secure user authentication and persistent data storage with MongoDB. This step involves implementing user registration and login functionalities with password protection. Additionally, MongoDB will be integrated to securely store user credentials and chat messages.

Use the following AI prompt (in the same ChatGPT session as AI Case 1) to generate the necessary code for the application and detailed execution instructions:

Sample AI prompt:

## Enhance the drawing tool by integrating MongoDB for persistent data storage and adding the following features:

### Database Integration:

- Set up MongoDB for the application.

- Use MongoDB to store user information and the latest drawing data.

### User Authentication:

- Implement user registration (signup) with username and password, securely stored in MongoDB using hashing.

- Add login functionality with password validation against stored credentials.

- Include a logout feature that redirects users to the login page.

- Use index.html for the login page, signup.html for the signup page, chat.html for the chat page.

### UI:

- Update CSS code for modern UI for all pages

### Testing:

- Provide detailed instructions for setting up MongoDB locally.

- Include step-by-step instructions to test user signup, login, and logout functionality.

## Deliverables:

- Backend code for MongoDB integration.

- Frontend code modifications for signup, login, and logout.

- Instructions for execution.

After running the prompt, follow ChatGPT's instructions and keep these tips in mind:

Error Handling: While ChatGPT strives to provide error-free code, issues may still arise. If you encounter errors, share the exact error message with ChatGPT for assistance. Errors can occur in various places:

  • Terminal: For example, a JavaScript syntax error.
  • Browser Console: Such as a "400 Bad Request" error.
  • User Interface (UI): Issues like incorrectly applied CSS styles.

Partial Code Updates: ChatGPT may sometimes provide only a portion of the updated code. If you are unsure where to place it, ask ChatGPT to deliver the complete updated code for clarity.

Database Issues: If problems arise with your database (e.g., the database isn’t running), refer to the integration guide provided earlier. Managing three terminal windows can help streamline the process:

  • Window 1: Start the database (e.g., MongoDB).
  • Window 2: Monitor the database status.
  • Window 3: Run the web application.

Port Conflicts: If port 3000 is already in use by another application, stop it by pressing Ctrl + C in the terminal before restarting your app.

Code Review: Review your code thoroughly using the knowledge gained from this guide. Clearly identify issues and provide detailed information when seeking help from ChatGPT. The more specific your request, the better the support you’ll receive.

Note: ChatGPT might not retain the latest version of your code, especially if you’ve modified it. To ensure your updates are preserved, provide ChatGPT with your most recent version. For example, use a prompt like this: "Here’s the latest version of server.js before your updates. Please preserve the original code and only modify the parts that require updates."

By following these guidelines, you’ll be better equipped to troubleshoot, refine, and improve your code with ChatGPT’s assistance.

To assist you further, sample code is available in GitHub repository.

Watch the video below to see what the app looks like:

AI Case 3: Adding Multiple Canvas Management Features

Objective: Expand the drawing tool's functionality by enabling support for multiple canvases. This involves adding features to save, delete, and switch between canvases while keeping drawing histories well-organized. MongoDB will be used to store drafts for each canvas, ensuring that user data is securely maintained and easily retrievable.

The user interface will be enhanced with a sidebar displaying a list of available canvases. This update will simplify navigation and allow users to seamlessly manage multiple canvases and their corresponding drafts.

Use the following AI prompt (in the same ChatGPT session as AI Case 1 and Case 2) to generate the code needed for this functionality and follow the provided execution instructions.

Sample AI prompt:

## Enhance the drawing tool by adding features to manage multiple canvases and drawing drafts for each user, including:

### Canvas Features:

- Allow users to view a list of canvases.

- Enable users to create new canvases.

- Add functionality to delete canvases.

- Allow users to switch between canvases.

### Drawing Drafts on Each Canvas:

- Integrate MongoDB to store and retrieve drawing drafts.

- Display the most recently saved draft for the currently selected canvas.

### UI Enhancements:

- Update the UI to display the list of canvases in a sidebar.

- Include modern design buttons for creating and deleting canvases.

### Testing:

- Provide clear instructions for testing canvas creation, deletion, switching, and viewing saved drawing drafts in a local environment.

## Deliverables:

- Backend code for managing canvases (add, delete, switch).

- Frontend updates to support canvas and draft management.

- Detailed instructions for execution.

After running the prompt, follow ChatGPT's instructions while keeping the tips from Case 1 and Case 2 in mind. You can also expand the features further, such as adding an image upload feature.

To assist you further, sample code is available in GitHub repository.

Watch the video below to see what the app looks like:

Closing of ‘Master JavaScript Coding with AI’

This guide marks the final section of a comprehensive journey into mastering JavaScript with the support of AI tools. By creating a functional online drawing tool, you’ve explored how JavaScript can be applied to build real-world applications. The project has demonstrated key aspects such as drawing tool functionalities, user authentication, and canvas management, all while leveraging AI to streamline the development process.

Through this series, you’ve not only learned JavaScript fundamentals like syntax, operators, and control statements but also progressed into advanced topics, including manipulating web pages, working with APIs, and building entire web applications. Each chapter was crafted to provide practical knowledge, guiding you from basic concepts to creating robust, scalable solutions.

As you complete this guide, consider revisiting earlier chapters to reinforce your understanding or exploring new projects to expand your skills. With JavaScript and AI, the possibilities for innovation are vast. Whether you aim to develop interactive web applications, automate workflows, or build creative tools, the foundation you’ve built here will serve you well on your coding journey.

Reference links:

MongoDB documentation

More Topics to Explore

Customizing Buttons with HTML & CSS

Buttons

How Do Browsers Display Webpages

How Browsers Display Web Pages

Understanding HTML Attributes - What are HTML Attributes

Attribute

Understanding Block vs. Inline Elements for Effective Web Design

Block Element vs. Inline Element

Exploring Line Breaks in HTML & CSS

Line Break – <br>

Customizing Buttons with HTML & CSS

Buttons

How Do Browsers Display Webpages

How Browsers Display Web Pages

Understanding HTML Attributes - What are HTML Attributes

Attribute

Understanding Block vs. Inline Elements for Effective Web Design

Block Element vs. Inline Element

Exploring Line Breaks in HTML & CSS

Line Break – <br>

Tags:

User Authentication

AI Code Generation

JavaScript Development

Online Drawing Tool

Canvas Management

JavaScript Coding with AI
Course Content

Chapter 1. Key Javascript Concepts And Coding With AI

What Is Javascript?

Start Writing Javascript With AI Assistance

Javascript Basics

Chapter 2. Javascript Basic Syntax

Statements And Expressions

Variables

Case Sensitivity

Case Style For Javascript

Reserved Words

Escape Characters

Semi-Colons

Spaces And Indentation

Comments

Literals and Data Types

Arrays

Template Literal

Brackets

Chapter 3. Operators In Javascript

Arithmetic Operators

Increment And Decrement Operators

Assignment Operators

Comparison Operators

Conditional Operators

Logical Operators

Logical Assignment Operators

Nullish Coalescing Operator

Optional Chaining

Three Dots in JavaScript

Chapter 4. Control Statements In Javascript

If Statement

Switch Statement

While Statement

For Statement

Chapter 5. Functions In Javascript

How To Create A Function

Functions With Default Parameter

Return Values

Variable Scope

Function Hoisting

This in JavaScript

Anonymous Function

Arrow Function

Higher-Order Function

Chapter 6. Objects, Methods, And Classes In Javascript

Objects

Methods

Array Methods

Classes

Immutable and Mutable Data Types

What Is JSON?

Chapter 7. Manipulating Web Pages With Javascript

BOM And DOM

getElementBy vs. querySelector

Event Handler And Event Listener

Event Object

Mouse Events

Keyboard Events

Focus And Blur Events

Form Events

Window Events

Touch Events

Drag And Drop Events

Animation Events

Media Events, Network Events, and More

Javascript Custom Events

Chapter 8. Web API And Ajax Javascript Coding

What Are The HTTP Methods?

What Is Ajax?

Implementing Web APIs

Chapter 9. Modules And Libraries In Javascript

Javascript Libraries And Frameworks

NPM: Javascript Package Manager

How To Use jQuery

Chapter 10. Browser Storage in JavaScript

Local Storage

Session Storage

Cookies

Chapter 11. Building Web Applications in JavaScript

Node.js and Express.js

Database Integration: Mongo DB

Developing a Chat Application

Canvas HTML Tag and JavaScript

Creating an Online Drawing Tool

Chapter 1. Key Javascript Concepts And Coding With AI

What Is Javascript?

Start Writing Javascript With AI Assistance

Javascript Basics

Chapter 2. Javascript Basic Syntax

Statements And Expressions

Variables

Case Sensitivity

Case Style For Javascript

Reserved Words

Escape Characters

Semi-Colons

Spaces And Indentation

Comments

Literals and Data Types

Arrays

Template Literal

Brackets

Chapter 3. Operators In Javascript

Arithmetic Operators

Increment And Decrement Operators

Assignment Operators

Comparison Operators

Conditional Operators

Logical Operators

Logical Assignment Operators

Nullish Coalescing Operator

Optional Chaining

Three Dots in JavaScript

Chapter 4. Control Statements In Javascript

If Statement

Switch Statement

While Statement

For Statement

Chapter 5. Functions In Javascript

How To Create A Function

Functions With Default Parameter

Return Values

Variable Scope

Function Hoisting

This in JavaScript

Anonymous Function

Arrow Function

Higher-Order Function

Chapter 6. Objects, Methods, And Classes In Javascript

Objects

Methods

Array Methods

Classes

Immutable and Mutable Data Types

What Is JSON?

Chapter 7. Manipulating Web Pages With Javascript

BOM And DOM

getElementBy vs. querySelector

Event Handler And Event Listener

Event Object

Mouse Events

Keyboard Events

Focus And Blur Events

Form Events

Window Events

Touch Events

Drag And Drop Events

Animation Events

Media Events, Network Events, and More

Javascript Custom Events

Chapter 8. Web API And Ajax Javascript Coding

What Are The HTTP Methods?

What Is Ajax?

Implementing Web APIs

Chapter 9. Modules And Libraries In Javascript

Javascript Libraries And Frameworks

NPM: Javascript Package Manager

How To Use jQuery

Chapter 10. Browser Storage in JavaScript

Local Storage

Session Storage

Cookies

Chapter 11. Building Web Applications in JavaScript

Node.js and Express.js

Database Integration: Mongo DB

Developing a Chat Application

Canvas HTML Tag and JavaScript

Creating an Online Drawing Tool

FAQ: Creating An Online Drawing Tool with AI Code Generation Support

What are the key features of the online drawing tool discussed in the guide?

The guide focuses on building a beginner-friendly drawing tool with essential features such as a pen tool for drawing, an export feature to save drawings as image files, user authentication for secure access, and canvas management for handling multiple projects.

How does AI code generation support the development of the drawing tool?

AI code generation simplifies the development process by providing structured and detailed code for each component of the drawing tool. It helps in implementing basic drawing functionalities, user authentication, and canvas management efficiently, making the project more manageable.

What are the practical tips for troubleshooting and refining the code with ChatGPT's assistance?

Practical tips include ensuring the project folder is set as the current working directory, verifying key features, handling errors by sharing exact error messages, managing database issues, and reviewing code thoroughly. Providing ChatGPT with the most recent version of your code helps in preserving updates.

What is the significance of the 'Master JavaScript Coding with AI' guide?

This guide marks the culmination of a comprehensive journey into mastering JavaScript with AI support. It demonstrates how JavaScript can be applied to build real-world applications, covering fundamentals and advanced topics, and encourages exploring new projects to expand skills.